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The Advantages of Wood Stove Burning Wood stoves are an ideal source of heat for those who want to keep their home warm and cozy. However, there are some important things to keep in mind before you begin a fire. All wood stoves require constant air flow to create combustion and heat. The flow of air is controlled by dampers in the door of the stove and the flue pipe which leads to the chimney. Warmth Contrary to central heating that is pumped through ductwork, and distributed throughout the home, stoves use convection to warm your space. They also offer radiant heat, however this is more chilly than a convection heater because the heat is retained by a solid surface instead of being dispersed into the air. A wood stove produces radiant heat by burning wood. This can quickly warm a room. The type of wood used and the way it is seasoned will impact the efficiency of your stove. Hard woods like hazel, birch, oak, and hazelnut are slower to burn, but produce an extended, even heat. These woods are good to heat your home as they have a high energy density. Soft woods like spruce or fir have a lower energy density, which means they burn faster and generate higher levels of carbon emissions. wood burning stoves uk of modern wood-burning stoves come with turn dampers that are installed in the inside of the pipe that connects to the chimney. The dampers can be rotatable and can be adjusted to slow down or speed up the departure of combustion gases from your stove, thereby controlling how much heat is retained in your home. It is important to note that a wood stove requires more maintenance than other heating options. Before you can burn the wood, you'll need to cut it up, split it and stack it. You'll have to replenish the stove when it runs out of fuel, and you'll also have to regularly clean the ash. It is also important to ensure that the stove has adequate draft to draw air in to ignite. Based on the zoning rules in your area, and how you maintain your stove, you may have to address smoke pollution. Many towns use zoning to regulate outdoor burning, and to limit visible smoke from the stove, as well as odor and soot. Additionally, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) has regulations to control the use of outdoor-burning equipment as well as restrict opacity and nuisance. Aesthetics A wood stove provides a distinct aesthetic to your home. The warm glow of orange flames licking at dried logs creates a sense of warmth and cosiness. They look great in any space and are a wonderful addition to vintage or rustic decor. They also make a great alternative to power interruptions as they offer radiant warmth. They are also a great method to save money as well as reduce carbon emissions. The use of locally-sourced and properly seasoned firewood in a contemporary wood stove can save you money on heating oil. Furthermore, using wood for burning aids in the active management of woodlands which benefit wildlife as well as local communities. When selecting a wood stove, be sure to consider its energy efficiency. A modern wood stove should be capable of achieving over 80% efficiency, meaning it burns more efficiently and produces less smoke. Choose an electric stove that has secondary, heat-retaining glass and advanced combustion systems such as catalytic or non-catalytic. It is also essential to ensure that there is a proper clearance between the stove and combustible materials like curtains or furniture. It is also important to check the combustion technology used by the manufacturer to ensure it is safe and efficient. Some stoves are designed to be fitted to existing fireplaces, while others are freestanding and may be moved if needed. No matter which kind of stove you pick it is crucial to make sure it has the right safety features, including the shut-off valve and venting system to prevent gas that can ignite from entering your home. The Scan 83-2 from Danish brand Scan is a sleek and contemporary wood burner that fits into any decor. Its minimalist aesthetic with its elegantly rounded shape and lack of superfluous details give it a simple but sophisticated look. The contemporary wood stove comes with aluminum handles and moldings and a door that can be closed easily and a curved front panel for a perfect view of the flames. It is available in gray or black and can be used indoors or out. It comes in different sizes to fit in different spaces and rooms, such as large living rooms and contemporary patios. Cosy atmosphere Wood stove burning has a cozy atmosphere that can be much warmer than forced air heating. Besides the warmth from the fire itself, there is also radiant heat from the metal body of the stove that warms the room. In addition, the smell of burned wood is pleasing to most people. This atmosphere is a major reason why many prefer to use a wood stove instead of central heating. To ensure proper combustion wood heat requires a amount of care. A lot of modern wood stoves come with automatic control systems that monitor the flame and adjust the amount of air required to prevent a poor combustion that emits smoke. The person operating the stove (that is you) has a big impact on the performance of the stove. Particularly you can slow down the combustion process by closing too much of the air vents. This will not only reduce the efficiency of the stove, but also increase the emission of volatile compounds. It is important to ensure that the air vents are as wide as they can be before starting a fire in order to ensure that the flame has sufficient oxygen. This will help prevent the formation of tar or other residues on the heat exchange surfaces. It's also recommended to employ an ash shovel for stoves or a Broom to clean the ashes after each fire to keep the grate and firebox clean. Add the wood slowly, and be careful about closing the vents too rapidly. This could cause a vortex which will pull the smoke and unburned volatile compounds into the firebox. This will reduce combustion efficiency, causing the fire to burn less fuel and reduce the heat output. A blow pipe is a device to help improve combustion by blowing air into the flame. It is important to keep in mind that blow pipes are dangerous if they are not used in a safe manner. If they are placed too close to the flames, they can ignite fires that are difficult to manage. It's best to leave this type of equipment to experts or those who know what they're doing. Savings Purchasing and burning wood is an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels. It is a renewable resource and therefore carbon neutral. Many wood stoves come with a back boiler, which allows the waste gases to be used to provide heat to your home and decrease the cost of energy. Modern stoves are more efficient at heating your home. They are efficient in combustion and produce less emissions. They are also smaller, compact and more efficient than fireplaces. This means they can bring more warmth into the space and less heat escapes through the chimney. Many manufacturers combine advanced design with innovative engineering to create eco-friendly stoves. This is accomplished by adding features like firebox insulation, a huge baffle that creates a longer and more efficient gas flow as well as pre-heated combustion air and secondary combustion. This permits the combustion to take place at higher temperatures, and reduces harmful pollutant emissions. A high-quality wood stove is SIA ecodesign-compliant and have passed stringent tests to ensure they produce very low levels pollution. This is crucial, as the EPA has set strict guidelines for how much pollution the wood burner is able to emit. The SIA Ecodesign scheme is a mark of a stove that has met these standards. If you have a large garden and can collect locally-grown, untreated, sustainable logs, then a wood stove will help you reduce your carbon footprint and save money on heating. By purchasing locally-sourced wood, you support local woodlands and encourage the active management of the land which has a positive effect on wildlife too. You can also build your own wood burning stove. This will help you save money. This is due to the availability of reclaimed and offcut timber and a variety of DIY kits are available to aid you in making it yourself. You can pick between non-catalytic and catalytic wood stoves that are more affordable and easier to operate, whereas the latter is more expensive but is more effective in decreasing emissions.